ArcGIS Pro 2.6 API Reference Guide
Overlaps Method (IGeometryEngine)
Example 

ArcGIS.Core.Geometry Namespace > IGeometryEngine Interface : Overlaps Method
The base geometry.
The comparison geometry.
Returns true if geometry1 and geometry2 overlap.
Syntax
Function Overlaps( _
   ByVal geometry1 As Geometry, _
   ByVal geometry2 As Geometry _
) As Boolean

Parameters

geometry1
The base geometry.
geometry2
The comparison geometry.

Return Value

True if if geometry1 and geometry2 overlap.
Exceptions
ExceptionDescription
Either geometry1 or geometry2 or both are null or empty.
The method is not implemented for GeometryBag.
Incompatible spatial references between the input geometries.
Remarks
Two geometries overlap if the dimension of each is equal to the dimension of their intersection, but the intersection itself is not equal to either one.

GeometryEngine Overlaps

Example
MapPoint pt1 = MapPointBuilder.CreateMapPoint(1.5, 1.5);
MapPoint pt2 = MapPointBuilder.CreateMapPoint(1.25, 1.75);
MapPoint pt3 = MapPointBuilder.CreateMapPoint(3, 1.5);
MapPoint pt4 = MapPointBuilder.CreateMapPoint(1.5, 2);

//
// point and point overlap
//
bool overlaps = GeometryEngine.Instance.Overlaps(pt1, pt2);        // overlaps = false
overlaps = GeometryEngine.Instance.Overlaps(pt1, pt1);             // overlaps = false
                                                                   // Two geometries overlap if the region of their intersection is of the same dimension as the geometries involved and 
                                                                   // is not equivalent to either of the geometries.  

List<MapPoint> pts = new List<MapPoint>();
pts.Add(pt1);
pts.Add(pt2);
pts.Add(pt3);

List<MapPoint> pts2 = new List<MapPoint>();
pts2.Add(pt2);
pts2.Add(pt3);
pts2.Add(pt4);

//
// pt and line overlap
//
Polyline polyline = PolylineBuilder.CreatePolyline(pts);
bool isSimple = GeometryEngine.Instance.IsSimpleAsFeature(polyline);         // isSimple = true
overlaps = GeometryEngine.Instance.Overlaps(polyline, pt1);                  // overlaps = false

//
// line and line
//
Polyline polyline2 = PolylineBuilder.CreatePolyline(pts2);
isSimple = GeometryEngine.Instance.IsSimpleAsFeature(polyline2);             // isSimple = true
overlaps = GeometryEngine.Instance.Overlaps(polyline, polyline2);            // overlaps = true
Requirements

Target Platforms: Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 7

See Also

Reference

IGeometryEngine Interface
IGeometryEngine Members