Make XY Event Layer (Data Management)

Summary

Creates a new point feature layer based on x- and y-coordinates defined in a table. If the source table contains z-coordinates (elevation values), that field can also be specified in the creation of the event layer. The layer created by this tool is temporary.

Usage

  • The output point feature layer created by this tool is temporary and will not persist after the session ends. You can export this event layer to a feature class on disk using the Copy Features, Feature to Point, or Feature Class to Feature Class tool.

  • It is not possible to interactively move the output layer's points through editing controls, since event layers are not editable. Alternatives to directly moving these points are to change the x- and y-coordinate attributes in the input table, then re-create the event layer, or save the event layer to a feature class on disk, then perform edits on the feature class.

  • The standard delimiter for tabular text files with extensions .csv or .txt is a comma, and for files with a .tab extension, a tab. To use an input table with a nonstandard delimiter, you must first specify the correct delimiter used in the table using a schema.ini file.

  • If the input table does not have an ObjectID field, you will not be able to make selections or add joins to the resulting layer.

Syntax

MakeXYEventLayer(table, in_x_field, in_y_field, out_layer, {spatial_reference}, {in_z_field})
ParameterExplanationData Type
table

The table containing the x- and y-coordinates that define the locations of the point features to create.

Table View
in_x_field

The field in the input table that contains the x-coordinates (or longitude).

Field
in_y_field

The field in the input table that contains the y-coordinates (or latitude).

Field
out_layer

The name of the output point event layer.

Feature Layer
spatial_reference
(Optional)

The spatial reference of the coordinates specified in the in_x_field and in_y_field parameters. This will be the output event layer's spatial reference.

Spatial Reference
in_z_field
(Optional)

The field in the input table that contains the z-coordinates.

Field

Code sample

MakeXYEventLayer example (Python window)

The following Python window script demonstrates how to use the MakeXYEventLayer tool.

import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/data"
arcpy.MakeXYEventLayer_management("firestations.dbf", "POINT_X", "POINT_Y", 
                                  "firestations_points", "", "POINT_Z")
MakeXYEventLayer example (stand-alone script)

The following stand-alone Python script demonstrates how to use the MakeXYEventLayer tool.

# Description: Creates an XY layer and exports it to a layer file

# import system modules 
import arcpy

# Set environment settings
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/data"
 
# Set the local variables
in_Table = "firestations.dbf"
x_coords = "POINT_X"
y_coords = "POINT_Y"
z_coords = "POINT_Z"
out_Layer = "firestations_layer"
saved_Layer = r"c:\output\firestations.lyr"

# Set the spatial reference
spRef = r"Coordinate Systems\Projected Coordinate Systems\Utm\Nad 1983\NAD 1983 UTM Zone 11N.prj"

# Make the XY event layer...
arcpy.MakeXYEventLayer_management(in_Table, x_coords, y_coords, out_Layer, 
                                  spRef, z_coords)

# Save to a layer file
arcpy.SaveToLayerFile_management(out_Layer, saved_Layer)

Environments

Licensing information

  • Basic: Yes
  • Standard: Yes
  • Advanced: Yes

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