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CalendarHeat

In this topic

  1. Summary
  2. Discussion
  3. Syntax
  4. Properties
  5. Method Overview
  6. Methods
  7. Code sample

Summary

Calendar heat charts visualize patterns in temporal data by aggregating incidents into a calendar grid.

Learn more about calendar heat charts in ArcGIS Pro

Discussion

When creating a chart object, optional arguments for the class constructor must be specified using the argument name; they cannot be specified by argument position. See the Code Samples section for an example of how to specify arguments using keywords.

Syntax

CalendarHeat (dateField, {numberField}, {calendarType}, {viewType}, {includeLeapDay}, {aggregation}, {nullPolicy}, {classificationMethod}, {classCount}, {title}, {description}, {xTitle}, {yTitle}, {dataSource}, {displaySize})
ParameterExplanationData Type
dateField

The name of the date field that is used to create the chart.

String
numberField

The name of the field that is aggregated and used to determine the color of the chart cells.

String
calendarType

Specifies the time-unit pair that is supported in the calendar heat chart.

  • YEAR_MONTHSDAYS—Display months on the row axis and day of month on the column axis.
  • WEEK_DAYSHOURS—Display days on the row axis and hour of day on the column axis.
String
viewType

Specifies whether the calendar will be collapsed into a single calendar view or displayed as sequential calendar views.

  • SINGLE—Display as a single calendar view.
  • SEQUENTIAL—Display as sequential calendar views.
String
includeLeapDay

Specifies whether the leap day (February 29) cell will be included in the chart.

  • True—Include leap day.
  • False—Exclude leap day.
Boolean
aggregation

Specifies the statistical calculation that will be applied to values aggregated into each cell.

  • COUNT—The total number of records will be identified.
  • SUM—The sum of all values will be calculated.
  • MEAN—The mean of all values will be calculated.
  • MEDIAN—The median of all values will be calculated.
  • MIN—The minimum value will be identified.
  • MAX—The maximum value will be identified.
String
nullPolicy

Specifies how summarized cells returning a null value will be displayed.

  • null—Cells will be displayed as null.
  • zero—Cells will be displayed as zero.
String
classificationMethod

Specifies the classification method that will be used to visualize cell color and classify data.

  • equalIntervals—The equal interval method will be used.
  • geometricalIntervals—The geometric interval method will be used.
  • naturalBreaks—The natural breaks method will be used.
  • quantiles—The quantiles method will be used.
String
classCount

The number of classes used in the classification method.

Integer
title

The title of the chart. The title text appears at the top of the chart view and is used as the label for the chart in the Contents pane.

String
description

The description of the chart. The description text appears at the bottom of the chart view.

String
xTitle

The title of the x-axis of the chart.

String
yTitle

The title of the y-axis of the chart.

String
dataSource

The data source of the chart. When a chart is exported using the exportToSVG method or displayed in an ArcGIS Notebook, the data source will be read and rendered on the chart. Valid data sources include the following:

  • Paths to datasets, including local datasets, UNC paths, and service URLs
  • Arrow table objects
  • Layer objects

Object
displaySize
[displaySize,...]

The size of the chart when exported using the exportToSVG method or displayed in an ArcGIS Notebook. The value must be specified as a two-item list in which the first item is the width of the chart and the second item is the height of the chart.

List

Properties

PropertyExplanationData Type
aggregation
(Read and Write)

Specifies the statistical calculation that will be applied to values aggregated into each cell.

  • COUNT—The total number of records will be identified.
  • SUM—The sum of all values will be calculated.
  • MEAN—The mean of all values will be calculated.
  • MEDIAN—The median of all values will be calculated.
  • MIN—The minimum value will be identified.
  • MAX—The maximum value will be identified.
String
calendarType
(Read and Write)

The description for the time-unit pair supported in the calendar heat chart.

  • YEAR_MONTHSDAYS—Display months on the row axis and day of month on the column axis.
  • WEEK_DAYSHOURS—Display days on the row axis and hour of day on the column axis.
String
classCount
(Read and Write)

The number of classes used in the classification method.

Integer
classificationMethod
(Read and Write)

Specifies the classification method that will be used to visualize cell color and classify data.

  • equalIntervals—The equal interval method will be used.
  • geometricalIntervals—The geometric interval method will be used.
  • naturalBreaks—The natural breaks method will be used.
  • quantiles—The quantiles method will be used.
String
dataSource
(Read and Write)

The data source of the chart. When a chart is exported using the exportToSVG method or displayed in an ArcGIS Notebook, the data source will be read and rendered on the chart. Valid data sources include the following:

  • Paths to datasets, including local datasets, UNC paths, and service URLs
  • Arrow table objects
  • Layer objects.

Object
dateField
(Read and Write)

The name of the date field that is used to create the chart.

String
description
(Read and Write)

The description of the chart. The description text appears at the bottom of the chart view.

String
displaySize
(Read and Write)

The size of the chart when exported using the exportToSVG method or displayed in an ArcGIS Notebook. The value must be specified as a two-item list in which the first item is the width of the chart and the second item is the height of the chart.

List
includeLeapDay
(Read and Write)

Specifies whether the leap day (February 29) cell will be included in the chart.

  • True—Include leap day.
  • False—Exclude leap day.
Boolean
invertViews
(Read and Write)

Specifies whether the calendar view is inverted.

  • True—Displays the calendar view as inverted.
  • False—Does not display the calendar view as inverted.
Boolean
legend
(Read and Write)

The properties of the chart legend.

  • visible—Specifies whether the legend will be displayed in the chart view. True displays the legend, and False hides the legend.
  • title—The title of the legend.
Object
nullPolicy
(Read and Write)

Specifies how summarized cells returning a null value will be displayed.

  • null—Cells will be displayed as null.
  • zero—Cells will be displayed as zero.
String
numberField
(Read and Write)

The name of the field that is aggregated and used to determine the color of the chart cells.

String
theme
(Read and Write)

Specifies the name of the theme that is applied to the chart.

String
title
(Read and Write)

The title of the chart. The title text appears at the top of the chart view and is used as the label in the Contents pane on the List By Drawing Order tab List By Drawing Order.

String
type
(Read Only)

The string value indicating the chart type.

String
viewType
(Read and Write)

Specifies whether the calendar will be collapsed into a single calendar view or displayed as sequential calendar views.

  • SINGLE—Display as a single calendar view.
  • SEQUENTIAL—Display as sequential calendar views.
String
xAxis
(Read and Write)

The properties of the x-axis.

  • field—The name of the date field that is used to create the chart.
  • logarithmic—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • maximum—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • minimum—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • sort—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • title—The label of the axis that displays on the chart.
Object
yAxis
(Read and Write)

The properties of the y-axis.

  • field—The name of the field that is aggregated and used to determine the color of the chart cells.
  • logarithmic—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • maximum—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • minimum—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • sort—This property is not supported for the CalendarHeat class.
  • title—The label of the axis that displays on the chart.
Object

Method Overview

MethodExplanation
addToLayer (layer_or_layerfile)

Adds the chart object to a layer or stand-alone table.

exportToSVG (path, width, height)

Exports the chart to SVG format.

updateChart ()

Updates chart properties to sync changes between the object and the chart previously added to a layer.

Methods

addToLayer (layer_or_layerfile)
ParameterExplanationData Type
layer_or_layerfile

The chart will be added to the target object. The layer_or_layerfile argument can be a Layer or a Table object.

Object

Often the final step after defining chart properties is to add the chart object to a layer or table using the addToLayer method.

Add a chart to an existing layer.

import arcpy

aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject("current")
map = aprx.listMaps()[0]
censusLayer = map.listLayers('Census Block Groups')[0]

# Add chart object to a layer
chart.addToLayer(censusLayer)
exportToSVG (path, width, height)
ParameterExplanationData Type
path

The path where the chart will be exported in SVG format.

String
width

The width of the output graphic.

Integer
height

The height of the output graphic.

Integer

In some cases, you may want to save the chart as a graphic that can be shared and viewed outside of ArcGIS Pro. Exporting to the SVG graphic format is beneficial, as the chart elements and text are stored as vector elements that can be independently modified in a vector graphics software. An SVG graphic can also be resized to any scale without pixelation or loss in quality.

Export a chart that has a project layer data source to an .svg file.

import arcpy

aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject('current')
censusLayer = aprx.listMaps()[0].listLayers('Census Block Groups')[0]

# Set data source of chart object to a layer within current project
chart.dataSource = censusLayer

# Save the chart to file with dimensions width=500, height=500
chart.exportToSVG('populationByState.svg', 500, 500)

Export a chart that has a feature service data source to an .svg file.


featureServiceURL = r'https://services1.arcgis.com/hLJbHVT9ZrDIzK0I/arcgis/rest/services/CrimesChiTheft/FeatureServer/0'

# Set data source of chart object to a feature service URL
chart.dataSource = featureServiceURL

# Save the chart to file with dimensions width=800, height=600
chart.exportToSVG('theftsPerBeat.svg', 800, 600)
updateChart ()

Often the final step after defining chart properties is to add the chart object to a layer using the addToLayer method.

To further modify the chart properties, you can modify the properties of the original chart instead of starting from scratch with a new chart. You can then use the updateChart method to synchronize any changes into the chart that was added to the layer. This will allow the changes you make to be presented in the Chart properties pane and chart view.

Use the updateChart method to synchronize chart property changes into a layer.


chart.addToLayer(myLayer)

# Further modification is necessary
chart.description = "Data from the U.S. Census Bureau"
chart.updateChart()

Code sample

Create a calendar heat chart and add it to a layer in the current project.


import arcpy
lyr = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject("current").listMaps()[0].listLayers("car_accidents")[0]
chart = arcpy.charts.CalendarHeat(dateField="Date", calendarType="WEEK_DAYSHOURS", aggregation="count")
chart.addToLayer(lyr)

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In this topic
  1. Summary
  2. Discussion
  3. Syntax
  4. Properties
  5. Method Overview
  6. Methods
  7. Code sample