Field

Résumé

The field object represents a column in a table. A field has many properties, the most obvious ones being its name and its type.

Discussion

Field properties can be accessed through the ListFields and Describe functions.

Updating a field property only updates the field object, no changes are made to the actual field in the table or feature class.

Syntaxe

 Field  ()

Propriétés

Propriété	Explication	Type de données
aliasName (Lecture et écriture)	The alias name of the field.	String
baseName (Lecture et écriture)	The unqualified field name.	String
defaultValue (Lecture et écriture)	The default value of the field.	Variant
domain (Lecture et écriture)	The name of the associated domain.	String
editable (Lecture et écriture)	The editable state: True if the field is editable.	Boolean
isNullable (Lecture et écriture)	Indicates if the field can contain null values.	Boolean
length (Lecture et écriture)	The length of the field.	Integer
name (Lecture et écriture)	The name of the field.	String
precision (Lecture et écriture)	The precision for field values.	Integer
required (Lecture et écriture)	Indicates if the field is required. A required field cannot be deleted.	Boolean
scale (Lecture et écriture)	The scale of the field.	Integer
type (Lecture et écriture)	The field type. Blob—Blob Date—Date Double—Double Geometry—Geometry GlobalID—Global ID Guid—Guid Integer—Integer (Long Integer) OID—Object ID Raster—Raster Single—Single (Float) SmallInteger—Small Integer (Short Integer) String—String (Text) Remarque : Although the Field object's type property values are not an exact match for the keywords used by the Add Field tool's field_type parameter, all of the Field object's type values can be used as input to this parameter. The different field types are mapped as follows: Integer to LONG, String to TEXT, and SmallInteger to SHORT.	String

Exemple de code

Field example

Display field properties for the specified feature class.

import arcpy

feature_class = "c:/data/counties.shp"

# Create a list of fields using the ListFields function
fields = arcpy.ListFields(feature_class)

# Iterate through the list of fields
for field in fields:
    # Print field properties
    print("Field:       {0}".format(field.name))
    print("Alias:       {0}".format(field.aliasName))
    print("Type:        {0}".format(field.type))
    print("Is Editable: {0}".format(field.editable))
    print("Required:    {0}".format(field.required))
    print("Scale:       {0}".format(field.scale))
    print("Precision:   {0}".format(field.precision))