GetSolverProperties

Краткая информация

Возвращает объект свойств механизма расчета Network Analyst на основе типа слоя сетевого анализа, указанного в качестве аргумента. Объект свойств механизма расчета используется для обновления свойств анализа слоя.

Обсуждение

GetSolverProperties является основным для изменения свойств анализа слоя сетевого анализа. Он возвращает отдельные свойства механизма расчета на основе слоя сетевого анализа. Поддерживаются следующие объекты свойств: RouteSolverProperties, ClosestFacilitySolverProperties, ServiceAreaSolverProperties, ODCostMatrixSolverProperties, VehicleRoutingProblemSolverProperties, и LocationAllocationSolverProperties. Каждый объект свойств механизма расчета обеспечивает доступ на чтение и запись для свойств анализа слоя сетевого анализа.

Синтаксис

GetSolverProperties (network_analyst_layer)

Параметр	Описание	Тип данных
network_analyst_layer	A variable that references a Layer object obtained from a network analysis layer. It can be derived from existing layers in a map document or by specifying the catalog path to the network analysis layer file as an argument to the Layer class. The isNetworkAnalystLayer property on the Layer object can be used to identify whether a given Layer object is a network analysis layer. Внимание: This function does not support last mile delivery analysis layers.	Layer

Возвращаемое значение

Тип данных	Описание
Object	Объект свойств механизма расчета соответствует типу слоя сетевого анализа.

Пример кода

GetSolverProperties, пример

Этот пример наглядно показывает использование GetSolverProperties для доступа к объекту свойств механизма расчета слоя сетевого анализа, а также использование этого объекта свойств механизма расчета для обновления настроек анализа.

Прежние версии:

Функцию GetNASublayer можно использовать для извлечения подслоев слоя сетевого анализа. Она была введена в ArcGIS Pro 2.7. В более ранних версиях программного обеспечения лучшим способом извлечения объекта подслоя слоя сетевого анализа было использование метода listLayers объекта сетевого анализа Layer, использующего имя подслоя в качестве подстановочного знака.

# Name: GetSolverProperties_01.py
# Description: Generate 3-minute service areas around fire stations at several
#               times of day to compare coverage differences due to varying
#               traffic conditions. Use GetSolverProperties to access the
#               Service Area layer's solver properties object, and update the
#               time of day property prior to each solve.
# Requirements: Network Analyst Extension

# Import system modules
import os
import datetime
import arcpy

try:
    # Check out Network Analyst license if available. Fail if the Network Analyst license is not available.
    if arcpy.CheckExtension("network") == "Available":
        arcpy.CheckOutExtension("network")
    else:
        raise arcpy.ExecuteError("Network Analyst Extension license is not available.")

    # Set environment settings
    output_dir = "C:/Data"
    # The NA layer's data will be saved to the workspace specified here
    arcpy.env.workspace = os.path.join(output_dir, "Output.gdb")
    arcpy.env.overwriteOutput = True

    # Set local variables
    input_gdb = "C:/Data/SanFrancisco.gdb"
    network = os.path.join(input_gdb, "Transportation", "Streets_ND")
    layer_name = "FireStationCoverage"
    out_featureclass = os.path.join(output_dir, "Output.gdb",
                                                        "FireStationCoverage")
    travel_mode = "Driving Time"
    facilities = os.path.join(input_gdb, "Analysis", "FireStations")
    times_of_day = [datetime.datetime(2014, 9, 25, 7, 0, 0),
                    datetime.datetime(2014, 9, 25, 12, 30, 0),
                    datetime.datetime(2014, 9, 25, 17, 30, 0),
                    datetime.datetime(2014, 9, 25, 21, 0, 0)]

    # Create a new service area layer.
    result_object = arcpy.na.MakeServiceAreaAnalysisLayer(network, layer_name,
                                                travel_mode, "FROM_FACILITIES",
                                                [3], polygon_detail="HIGH",
                                                geometry_at_overlaps="OVERLAP")

    # Get the layer object from the result object. The service area layer can
    # now be referenced using the layer object.
    layer_object = result_object.getOutput(0)

    # Get the names of all the sublayers within the service area layer.
    sublayer_names = arcpy.na.GetNAClassNames(layer_object)
    # Stores the layer names that we will use later
    facilities_layer_name = sublayer_names["Facilities"]
    polygons_layer_name = sublayer_names["SAPolygons"]

    # The input data has a field for FireStationID that we want to transfer to
    # our analysis layer. Add the field, and then use field mapping to transfer
    # the values.
    arcpy.na.AddFieldToAnalysisLayer(layer_object, facilities_layer_name,
                                                    "FireStationID", "TEXT")
    field_mappings = arcpy.na.NAClassFieldMappings(layer_object,
                                                    facilities_layer_name)
    field_mappings["FireStationID"].mappedFieldName = "FireStationID"

    # Load the fire stations as facilities.
    arcpy.na.AddLocations(layer_object, facilities_layer_name, facilities,
                            field_mappings, "")

    # Add fields to the output Polygons sublayer for later use.
    arcpy.na.AddFieldToAnalysisLayer(layer_object, polygons_layer_name,
                                        "FireStationID", "TEXT")
    arcpy.na.AddFieldToAnalysisLayer(layer_object, polygons_layer_name,
                                        "TimeOfDay", "TEXT")

    # Get sublayers to work with later
    facilities_sublayer = arcpy.na.GetNASublayer(layer_object, "Facilities")
    polygons_sublayer = arcpy.na.GetNASublayer(layer_object, "SAPolygons")

    # Get the Service Area Layer's solver properties. This can be used to
    # set individual properties later without re-creating the layer.
    solver_properties = arcpy.na.GetSolverProperties(layer_object)

    # Solve the Service Area for each time of day in the time list
    for t in times_of_day:

        print("Calculating service area for time of day: ", t)

        # Use the solver properties to set the time of day for the solve
        solver_properties.timeOfDay = t

        # Solve the service area layer
        arcpy.na.Solve(layer_object)

        # Transfer the FireStationID field from the input Facilities to the
        # output Polygons
        arcpy.management.AddJoin(polygons_sublayer, "FacilityID",
                                        facilities_sublayer, "ObjectID")
        # The joined fields are qualified by the feature class name of the joined
        # table, so determine the feature class names
        field_qualifier_pol = os.path.basename(polygons_sublayer.dataSource)
        target_field_name = "%s.FireStationID" % field_qualifier_pol
        field_qualifier_fac = os.path.basename(facilities_sublayer.dataSource)
        expression = "!%s.FireStationID!" % field_qualifier_fac
        arcpy.management.CalculateField(polygons_sublayer, target_field_name,
                                        expression, "PYTHON")
        arcpy.management.RemoveJoin(polygons_sublayer)

        # Populate the TimeOfDay field in the output feature class
        expression = '"' + str(t) + '"'
        arcpy.management.CalculateField(polygons_sublayer, "TimeOfDay",
                                            expression, "PYTHON")

        # Append the polygons to the output feature class. If this was the first
        # solve, create the feature class.
        if not arcpy.Exists(out_featureclass):
            arcpy.management.CopyFeatures(polygons_sublayer, out_featureclass)
        else:
            arcpy.management.Append(polygons_sublayer, out_featureclass)

    print("Script completed successfully")

except Exception as e:
    # If an error occurred, print line number and error message
    import traceback, sys
    tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
    print("An error occured on line %i" % tb.tb_lineno)
    print(str(e))