Available with Image Analyst license.
Summary
Runs a trained deep learning model on an input raster to produce a feature class containing the objects it finds. The features can be bounding boxes or polygons around the objects found or points at the centers of the objects.
This tool requires a model definition file containing trained model information. The model can be trained using the Train Deep Learning Model tool or by a third-party training software such as TensorFlow, PyTorch, or Keras. The model definition file can be an Esri model definition JSON file (.emd) or a deep learning model package, and it must contain the path to the Python raster function to be called to process each object and the path to the trained binary deep learning model file.
Usage
You must install the proper deep learning framework Python API (such as TensorFlow, PyTorch, or Keras) in the ArcGIS Pro Python environment; otherwise, an error will occur when you add the Esri model definition file to the tool. Obtain the appropriate framework information from the creator of the Esri model definition file.
To set up your machine to use deep learning frameworks in ArcGIS Pro, see Install deep learning frameworks for ArcGIS.
This tool calls a third-party deep learning Python API (such as TensorFlow, PyTorch, or Keras) and uses the specified Python raster function to process each object.
Sample use cases for this tool are available on the Esri Python raster function GitHub page
. You can also write custom Python modules by following examples and instructions in the GitHub repository.The Esri model definition parameter value can be an Esri model definition JSON file (.emd), a JSON string, or a deep learning model package (.dlpk). A JSON string is useful when this tool is used on the server so you can paste the JSON string, rather than upload the .emd file. The .dlpk file must be stored locally.
See the sample below for the .emd file.
{ "Framework" :"TensorFlow", "ModelConfiguration": "ObjectDetectionAPI", "ModelFile": ".\\CoconutTreeDetection.model", "ModelType": "ObjectDetection", "ImageHeight": 850, "ImageWidth": 850, "ExtractBands": [0,1,2], "ImageSpaceUsed": "MAP_SPACE" "Classes": [ { "Value": 0, "Name": "CoconutTree", "Color": [0, 255, 0] } ] }Use the Non Maximum Suppression parameter to identify and remove duplicate features from the object detection.
The tool can process input imagery that is in map space or in pixel space. Imagery in map space is in a map-based coordinate system. Imagery in pixel space is in raw image space with no rotation and no distortion. The reference system can be specified when generating the training data in the Export Training Data For Deep Learning tool using the Reference System parameter. If the model is trained in a third-party training software, the reference system must be specified in the .emd file using the ImageSpaceUsed parameter, which can be set to MAP_SPACE or PIXEL_SPACE.
The input raster can be a single raster, multiple rasters, or a feature class with images attached. For more information about attachments, see Add or remove file attachments.
For information about requirements for running this tool and issues you may encounter, see Deep Learning Frequently Asked Questions
.For more information about deep learning, see Deep learning in ArcGIS Pro.
Syntax
DetectObjectsUsingDeepLearning(in_raster, out_detected_objects, in_model_definition, {arguments}, {run_nms}, {confidence_score_field}, {class_value_field}, {max_overlap_ratio}, {processing_mode})| Parameter | Explanation | Data Type |
in_raster | The input image used to detect objects. The input can be a single raster or multiple rasters in a mosaic dataset, image service, or folder of images. A feature class with image attachments is also supported. | Raster Dataset; Raster Layer; Mosaic Layer; Image Service; MapServer; Map Server Layer; Internet Tiled Layer; Folder; Feature Layer; Feature Class |
out_detected_objects | The output feature class that will contain geometries circling the object or objects detected in the input image. | Feature Class |
in_model_definition | The in_model_definition parameter value can be an Esri model definition JSON file (.emd), a JSON string, or a deep learning model package (.dlpk). A JSON string is useful when this tool is used on the server so you can paste the JSON string, rather than upload the .emd file. The .dlpk file must be stored locally. It contains the path to the deep learning binary model file, the path to the Python raster function to be used, and other parameters such as preferred tile size or padding. | File; String |
arguments [arguments,...] (Optional) | The function arguments defined in the Python raster function class. This is where you list additional deep learning parameters and arguments for experiments and refinement, such as a confidence threshold for adjusting the sensitivity. The names of the arguments are populated by the tool from reading the Python module. | Value Table |
run_nms (Optional) | Specifies whether nonmaximum suppression will be performed, in which duplicate objects are identified and the duplicate features with lower confidence value are removed.
| Boolean |
confidence_score_field (Optional) | The name of the field in the feature class that contains the confidence scores as output by the object detection method. This parameter is required when the NMS keyword for the run_nms parameter is used. | String |
class_value_field (Optional) | The name of the class value field in the input feature class. If a field name is not specified, a Classvalue or Value field will be used. If these fields do not exist, all records will be identified as belonging to one class. | String |
max_overlap_ratio (Optional) | The maximum overlap ratio for two overlapping features, which is defined as the ratio of intersection area over union area. The default is 0. | Double |
processing_mode (Optional) | Specifies how all raster items in a mosaic dataset or an image service will be processed. This parameter is applied when the input raster is a mosaic dataset or an image service.
| String |
Code sample
This example creates a feature class based on object detection.
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy.ia import *
# Check out the ArcGIS Image Analyst extension license
arcpy.CheckOutExtension("ImageAnalyst")
DetectObjectsUsingDeepLearning("c:/detectobjects/moncton_seg.tif",
"c:/detectobjects/moncton_seg.shp", "c:/detectobjects/moncton.emd",
"padding 0; threshold 0.5; batch_size 4", "NO_NMS", "Confidence",
"Class", 0, "PROCESS_AS_MOSAICKED_IMAGE")This example creates a feature class based on object detection.
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy.ia import *
"""
Usage: DetectObjectsUsingDeepLearning( in_raster, out_detected_objects,
in_model_definition, {arguments}, {run_nms}, {confidence_score_field},
{class_value_field}, {max_overlap_ratio}, {processing_mode})
"""
# Set local variables
in_raster = "c:/classifydata/moncton_seg.tif"
out_detected_objects = "c:/detectobjects/moncton.shp"
in_model_definition = "c:/detectobjects/moncton_sig.emd"
model_arguments = "padding 0; threshold 0.5; batch_size 4"
run_nms = "NO_NMS"
confidence_score_field = "Confidence"
class_value_field = "Class"
max_overlap_ratio = 0
processing_mode = "PROCESS_AS_MOSAICKED_IMAGE"
# Check out the ArcGIS Image Analyst extension license
arcpy.CheckOutExtension("ImageAnalyst")
# Execute
DetectObjectsUsingDeepLearning( in_raster, out_detected_objects,
in_model_definition, model_arguments, run_nms, confidence_score_field,
class_value_field, max_overlap_ratio, processing_mode)Environments
Licensing information
- Basic: Requires Image Analyst
- Standard: Requires Image Analyst
- Advanced: Requires Image Analyst