Search project items

You can search your ArcGIS Pro project for data and for project items such as tools, maps, layouts, and reports. Searches can help you find specific items of interest—for example, a dataset you need for a geoprocessing tool or a map that contains a certain layer. Searches can also help you explore large collections of data.

Searches can be performed in catalog views, the Catalog pane, or browse dialog boxes. In all cases, you type a search term (or terms) in the search box and press Enter to get results.

Catalog pane showing results for a search on the term parks
A project search can return datasets and project items such as map layers, scenes, maps, and layouts.

Search for project items

When you search your project, you can find items stored in most of the project's item collections: maps, toolboxes, databases, folders, and so on. Items are found on the basis of the project index that is maintained and dynamically updated for each project.

The content that is indexed and searched depends on the resources you add to a project. Items stored in the project file (.aprx), such as maps and layouts, are indexed. Databases and toolboxes, along with their contents, are indexed. Folder contents are indexed, although folders themselves are not. The index is built from item names and the information stored in item descriptions, specifically, the content of the Title, Tags, Summary, and Description fields.

Note:

In most cases, searches do not return items that are not used by ArcGIS Pro or that cannot be added to a project. For example, searches do not return Microsoft Word documents or PowerPoint presentations; nor do they return ArcGIS Pro project packages and templates.

By default, only locations on your computer—or on devices directly connected to your computer, such as USB drives—are indexed. Optionally, you can index network drives and enterprise geodatabases; however, indexing these locations may be time-consuming. Learn more about which items are indexed.

When a project is indexed for the first time, or is rebuilt during a scheduled update, it may take some time before a complete set of search results is available. This is true especially if the project contains folder or database connections to large collections of data. If you perform a search in this situation, you will see a message that indexing is in progress. Search results start to appear as you wait.

If a search does not return results, it may mean there are no relevant items to be found. However, there are additional factors to consider:

Note:

Project searches do not return styles or their contents. To search for style items, such as symbols or color schemes, make a catalog view active. In the Contents pane, click a style to select it. You can then use the catalog view search box to search the contents of that style. Alternatively, you can search for symbols in the Symbology pane.

Search within an item collection

By default, most item collections in your project are searched. In a catalog view or browse dialog box, you can restrict your search to a specific item collection by selecting it. For example, if you select the Toolboxes collection in the Contents pane of a catalog view and search for the keyword districts, results are returned only from project toolboxes.

Search results in the catalog view for a search restricted to project toolboxes

Search by keyword

To search for items, enter a keyword or keywords in the search box in a catalog view, the Catalog pane, or a browse dialog box. For example, enter the word city to look for items related to cities. Add more keywords to refine the search. A search for city park returns only items indexed on both keywords.

Keyword order does not affect search results. A search for city park returns the same items as a search for park city.

Keywords are not case-sensitive. A search for CITY returns the same items as a search for city. Underscores and hyphens are treated in the same way as spaces. For example, a search for flow finds items named flow-direction and flow_direction as well as items that contain the word flow in their item description.

Keywords searches are stemmed; that is, search results return the root form of inflected words. For example, if you search for zones or zoning, your results will include items that contain the word zone.

Note:

It is not necessary to use a wildcard character, such as an asterisk (*), to find unspecified characters at the end of a keyword. This functionality is built in to searches. For example, if you search for wind, your results will include items that contain words such as windmill, windstorm, and so on. Wildcards are not supported at the beginning or in the middle of words.

Sort search results

The default order of search results puts the most relevant results at the top. Relevance is determined by factors such as whether the keyword is part of the item name or title, how often the keyword appears in the item description, and whether the item is stored in the project file.

In a catalog view or browse dialog box, click the Sort button Sort to change the sort order. Depending on your location in the catalog, different item properties are available to sort on. You can always return to the default sort order.

Catalog view showing search results and sort options

Tip:

You can also sort items in the following ways:

  • In a catalog view or browse dialog box, click a column heading in the search results. Click again to reverse the sort order.
  • On the ribbon, when a catalog view is active, click the Catalog tab. In the Organize group, click Sort Sort and choose a sort method.

Use Boolean operators

You can narrow or widen a search using the Boolean operators AND, OR, and NOT. Boolean operators must be entered in capital letters.

Boolean operators

Boolean operatorDescription

AND

This operator is used between keywords. Items are returned if they are indexed on all the keywords connected by AND. This operator is usually unnecessary because typing two keywords without AND has the same effect.

The search parks AND urban returns items indexed both on the word parks and on the word urban. (The search parks urban returns the same results.)

OR

This operator is used between keywords. Items are returned if they are indexed on any of the words connected by OR.

The search parks OR urban returns items indexed on the word parks, items indexed on the word urban, and items indexed on both words.

NOT

This operator is used before keywords. Items are not returned if they are indexed on a word that follows NOT.

The search parks NOT urban returns items indexed on the keyword parks that are not indexed on the keyword urban.

Boolean operators used in project searches

You can combine operators to add complexity to a search. Use parentheses or repeat the operator to make the logic clear.

  • The search historic AND (buildings OR districts) returns these items:
    • Items indexed on the word historic and the word buildings
    • Items indexed on the word historic and the word districts
  • The search (historic AND buildings) OR districts returns these items:
    • Items indexed on the word historic and the word buildings
    • Items indexed on the word districts
  • The search historic NOT buildings NOT districts returns items indexed on the word historic and not indexed on the word buildings and not indexed on the word districts.

Tip:

A hyphen (-) has the same effect as the NOT operator.

Use quotation marks

Use quotation marks to find items that contain an exact phrase. For example, a search for “open water” returns items only if these two words are indexed next to each other and in this order.

Use item fields

Indexes are built from item descriptions. You can limit searches to specific elements of the item description with item field names. The syntax for an item field name search is item field name:keyword. The following table lists item field names and usage examples.

Item field names

Item field nameDescription

title

The Title field of the item description. By default, the title matches the item's file name, but it can be changed.

The search title:birds returns items with the word birds in the title. (It also returns items with birds in the file name.)

type

The data type of an item. This property is set by the software.

The search type:"geodatabase feature class" returns geodatabase feature classes. The search type:shapefile returns shapefiles.

To get the best results, use quotation marks around the item type if it contains more than one word.

Items of a specific data type are also returned if the search keyword specifies the data type without an item field name. For example, a search for shapefile returns shapefiles as well as items indexed on the word shapefile.

tags

The Tags field of the item description.

The search tags:agriculture returns items only if the word agriculture is a tag.

snippet

The Summary field of the item description.

The search snippet:boundary returns items only if the word boundary appears in the summary.

description

The Description field of the item description.

The search description:satellite returns items only if the word satellite appears in the description.

credits

The Credits field of the item description.

The search credits:Esri returns items only if the name Esri appears in the credits.

accessinformation

The Use Limitations field of the item description.

The search accessinformation:attribution returns items only if the word attribution appears in the use limitations.

Item field names used in project searches

Differences in search experiences

The Catalog pane, catalog views, and browse dialog boxes provide similar, but not identical, search experiences.

  • You can sort search results in a catalog view or browse dialog box but not in the Catalog pane.
  • In the Catalog pane, you can’t restrict searches to a specific item collection.
  • Style items can only be searched in a catalog view.
  • In a catalog view, if a map is returned as a search result, you can double-click it to see its layers. In the Catalog pane, you can't browse into a map that is a search result.

Manage search results

You can manage search results in the search box.

  • To clear a search, click the Delete button Delete in the search box.
  • To repeat a recent search, click the search box drop-down arrow and click one of the listed searches.
  • To clear the search history, click the search box drop-down arrow and click Clear History.

Use search results

A common reason to search for an item is to add data to a map. However, searches have many purposes. For example, you may need to find a dataset to use as the input to a geoprocessing tool, or you may want to rename an item, delete it, or update its metadata.

Prepare data for searching

When you create data, you should add robust item descriptions, as this information is indexed and used in searches. Tags should include thematic words that describe the nature of the content as well as geographic tags. You may also want to add tags that help identify the data by time, by data creator or steward, or by other relevant characteristics.

The title is also an important property of the item description. By default, the title matches the item name. Spatial datasets often have abbreviated or cryptic names. For example, a dataset of city landmarks may be named ctylndmrk. A search for city will not return this dataset based on its file name. Editing the item description title to City Landmarks ensures that the dataset will be found by searches for the word city or the word landmarks.

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