Resumen
The FeatureSharingDraft class allows you to create a service definition draft file (.sddraft) for a web feature layer that copies all data to either ArcGIS Enterprise or ArcGIS Online. To configure the properties of a web feature layer that references registered data, modify the MapImageSharingDraft class to include a feature layer.
Debate
To create the FeatureSharingDraft object, use the Map object's getWebLayerSharingDraft method and set the service_type parameter to FEATURE. The FeatureSharingDraft object can then be configured by setting service level properties and metadata properties.
Nota:
Si las propiedades de los metadatos (credits, description, summary, tags y useLimitations) no se establecen o constan de cadenas vacías, el elemento de la capa web obtendrá los metadatos del mapa o de la capa, dependiendo de lo que se comparta. Para obtener más información sobre la forma en que las capas web obtienen los metadatos, consulte Metadatos de la capa web.
After the FeatureSharingDraft object has been configured, it can be saved to a service definition draft file (.sddraft) using the exportToSDDraft method. It can then be staged and shared to either ArcGIS Enterprise or ArcGIS Online using the Stage Service and Upload Service Definition tools. For more information, see Introduction to arcpy.sharing.
Code samples are available for the following:
- Publish a web feature layer to a portal folder
- Overwrite a web feature layer
- Set create and sync capabilities
- Publish a layer and table
- Create and publish an offline service definition
- Analyze to confirm map is set to allow assignment of unique numeric IDs
- Publish a table using field types compatible with earlier ArcGIS Pro releases
Propiedades
Propiedad | Explicación | Tipo de datos |
allowExporting (Lectura y escritura) | A Boolean that determines whether users can export the web layer to different formats. | Boolean |
checkUniqueIDAssignment (Lectura y escritura) | A Boolean that indicates whether your map is analyzed to confirm that the Allow assignment of unique numeric IDs for sharing web layers option in Map Properties is enabled. For more information, see Assign layer IDs. | Boolean |
credits (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the credits. | String |
description (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the description. | String |
offline (Lectura y escritura) | A Boolean that determines whether to use a portal connection. If offline is set to False, you must be signed in to a portal to create a service definition draft file (.sddraft) using the exportToSDDraft function. If offline is set to True, a service definition draft file can be created without being signed in to a portal. | Boolean |
offlineTarget (Lectura y escritura) | A string that determines the target portal version to which the service definition will be published. Specifying a version ensures the service definition contains content compatible with your portal. This property is only honored if offline is set to True.
| String |
overwriteExistingService (Lectura y escritura) | A Boolean that determines whether to overwrite an existing web layer. | Boolean |
portalFolder (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the name of a portal folder to which you want to publish the web layer. The default folder is your root folder in My Content. | String |
serverType (Sólo lectura) | Returns a string representing the server type as specified when the sharing draft was created from the getWebLayerSharingDraft function from the map class. The only possible value returned from serverType for a FeatureSharingDraft is HOSTING_SERVER. A serverType of HOSTING_SERVER indicates support for sharing to ArcGIS Enterprise or ArcGIS Online. | String |
serviceName (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the name of the web layer. This is the name people will see and use to identify the web layer. The name can only contain alphanumeric characters and underscores. No spaces or special characters are allowed. The name cannot be more than 120 characters. | String |
summary (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the summary. | String |
tags (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the tags. Multiple tags can be added or separated by a comma or semicolon. | String |
useLimitations (Lectura y escritura) | A string that represents the use limitations. | String |
Descripción general del método
Método | Explicación |
exportToSDDraft (out_sddraft) | Converts a FeatureSharingDraft to a service definition draft (.sddraft) file. |
Métodos
exportToSDDraft (out_sddraft)
Parámetro | Explicación | Tipo de datos |
out_sddraft | A string that represents the path and file name for the output service definition draft (.sddraft) file. | String |
Once the FeatureSharingDraft has been configured, it can then be saved as a service definition draft (.sddraft) file. It can then be staged and shared to either ArcGIS Enterprise or ArcGIS Online using the Stage Service and Upload Service Definition tools.
Muestra de código
The following script creates a web feature layer service definition draft file (.sddraft) for a map and sets metadata and export data properties. The web feature layer is published to a folder in either ArcGIS Online or ArcGIS Enterprise and shared with everyone (public). Portal information is obtained from the SignInToPortal function.
import arcpy
import os
import xml.dom.minidom as DOM
# Sign in to portal
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://www.arcgis.com", "MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Reference map to publish
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(r"C:\Project\World.aprx")
m = aprx.listMaps('World')[0]
# Create FeatureSharingDraft and set metadata, portal folder, and export data properties
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name)
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
# Read the .sddraft file
docs = DOM.parse(sddraft_output_filename)
key_list = docs.getElementsByTagName('Key')
value_list = docs.getElementsByTagName('Value')
# Change following to "true" to share
SharetoOrganization = "false"
SharetoEveryone = "true"
SharetoGroup = "false"
# If SharetoGroup is set to "true", uncomment line below and provide group IDs
GroupID = "" # GroupID = "f07fab920d71339cb7b1291e3059b7a8, e0fb8fff410b1d7bae1992700567f54a"
# Each key has a corresponding value. In all the cases, value of key_list[i] is value_list[i].
for i in range(key_list.length):
if key_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue == "PackageUnderMyOrg":
value_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue = SharetoOrganization
if key_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue == "PackageIsPublic":
value_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue = SharetoEveryone
if key_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue == "PackageShareGroups":
value_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue = SharetoGroup
if SharetoGroup == "true" and key_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue == "PackageGroupIDs":
value_list[i].firstChild.nodeValue = GroupID
# Write to the .sddraft file
f = open(sddraft_output_filename, 'w')
docs.writexml(f)
f.close()
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")
The following script overwrites a web feature layer. If the service name already exists, the service will be overwritten. Otherwise, a new service will be created.
import arcpy
import os
# Sign in to portal
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://www.arcgis.com", "MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Reference map to publish
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(r"C:\Project\World.aprx")
m = aprx.listMaps('World')[0]
# Create FeatureSharingDraft and set overwrite property
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name)
sddraft.overwriteExistingService = True
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")
The following script creates a web feature layer service definition draft file (.sddraft). It then sets the create and sync capabilities on the web feature layer by modifying the service definition draft file using the xml.dom.minidom standard Python library. The modified service definition draft file is then staged and published to a portal.
import arcpy
import os
import xml.dom.minidom as DOM
# Sign in to portal
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://portal.domain.com/webadaptor",
"MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Reference map to publish
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(r"C:\Project\World.aprx")
m = aprx.listMaps('World')[0]
# Create FeatureSharingDraft
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name)
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
"""Modify the .sddraft file to enable create and sync"""
# Read the .sddraft file
doc = DOM.parse(sddraft_output_filename)
# Find all elements named TypeName
# This is where the additional layers and capabilities are defined
typeNames = doc.getElementsByTagName('TypeName')
for typeName in typeNames:
# Get the TypeName to enable
if typeName.firstChild.data == "FeatureServer":
extension = typeName.parentNode
for extElement in extension.childNodes:
if extElement.tagName == 'Definition':
for propArray in extElement.childNodes:
if propArray.tagName == 'Info':
for propSet in propArray.childNodes:
for prop in propSet.childNodes:
for prop1 in prop.childNodes:
if prop1.tagName == "Key":
if prop1.firstChild.data == 'webCapabilities':
if prop1.nextSibling.hasChildNodes():
prop1.nextSibling.firstChild.data = "Create,Sync,Query"
else:
txt = doc.createTextNode("Create,Sync,Query")
prop1.nextSibling.appendChild(txt)
# Write to the .sddraft file
f = open(sddraft_output_filename, 'w')
doc.writexml(f)
f.close()
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")
The following script publishes a layer and table in a map as a web feature layer to a portal.
import arcpy
import os
# Sign in to portal
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://www.arcgis.com", "MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Reference layers to publish
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(r"C:\Project\World.aprx")
m = aprx.listMaps('World')[0]
selected_layer = m.listLayers()[0]
selected_table = m.listTables()[0]
# Create FeatureSharingDraft
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name, [selected_layer, selected_table])
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")
The following script creates an offline service definition for the target portal version and publishes it as a web feature layer.
import arcpy
import os
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Reference map to publish
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(r"C:\Project\World.aprx")
m = aprx.listMaps('World')[0]
# Create FeatureSharingDraft and set offline and offlineTarget properties
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name)
sddraft.offline = True
# Set offlineTarget property to "ONLINE" for ArcGIS Online or "ENTERPRISE_11" for ArcGIS Enterprise 11.0 or later
# The default is ArcGIS Enterprise 10.9.1 or earlier
sddraft.offlineTarget = "ENTERPRISE_10x"
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
# Sign in to portal to upload and publish
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://portal.domain.com/webadaptor",
"MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")
The following script creates a web feature layer service definition draft file (.sddraft) that enables the checkUniqueIDAssignment property. The service definition draft file is analyzed during staging. If the map is not set to allow assignment of unique numeric IDs for sharing web layers, analyzer error 00374 is returned and a message is printed. For more information, see Assign layer IDs.
import arcpy
import os
# Sign in to portal
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://www.arcgis.com", "MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Reference map to publish
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(r"C:\Project\World.aprx")
m = aprx.listMaps('World')[0]
# Create FeatureSharingDraft and set the check unique ID assignment property
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name)
sddraft.checkUniqueIDAssignment = True
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
try:
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")
except Exception as stage_exception:
if "00374" in str(stage_exception):
print("The map is not set to allow assignment of unique IDs")
print("Analyzer errors encountered - {}".format(str(stage_exception)))
except arcpy.ExecuteError:
print(arcpy.GetMessages(2))
The following script sets the useCompatibleFieldTypes property from the env class, adds a table to a map, and publishes a hosted table to ArcGIS Enterprise.
import arcpy
import os
# Set useCompatibleFieldTypes property
arcpy.env.useCompatibleFieldTypes = True
data = r"C:\states.csv"
# Set output file names
outdir = r"C:\Project\Output"
service_name = "FeatureSharingDraftExample"
sddraft_filename = service_name + ".sddraft"
sddraft_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sddraft_filename)
sd_filename = service_name + ".sd"
sd_output_filename = os.path.join(outdir, sd_filename)
# Open existing project, create a map with a basemap, and add data
aprx = arcpy.mp.ArcGISProject(os.path.join(outdir, r"C:\Project\World.aprx"))
m = aprx.createMap(service_name, "Map")
m.addBasemap("Topographic")
m.addDataFromPath(data)
print(f"Data added: {data}")
aprx.save()
print(f"Project saved: {aprx.filePath}")
# Sign in to portal
arcpy.SignInToPortal("https://portal.domain.com/webadaptor",
"MyUserName", "MyPassword")
# Create FeatureSharingDraft
server_type = "HOSTING_SERVER"
sddraft = m.getWebLayerSharingDraft(server_type, "FEATURE", service_name)
# Create Service Definition Draft file
sddraft.exportToSDDraft(sddraft_output_filename)
# Stage Service
print("Start Staging")
arcpy.server.StageService(sddraft_output_filename, sd_output_filename)
# Share to portal
print("Start Uploading")
arcpy.server.UploadServiceDefinition(sd_output_filename, server_type)
print("Finish Publishing")