Percentile

摘要

创建栅格对象，其中每个像素包含多个栅格中的指定百分位值。

说明

栅格对象所引用的栅格数据集是临时性的。 要将其设置为永久，可以调用栅格对象的 save 方法。

语法

Percentile (rasters, {percentile_value}, {percentile_interpolation_type}, {extent_type}, {cellsize_type}, {ignore_nodata}, {process_as_multiband})

参数	说明	数据类型
rasters [rasters,...]	The list of input rasters.	Raster
percentile_value	The percentile value to calculate. (默认值为 90)	Double
percentile_interpolation_type	The interpolation method used when the specified percentile value lies between two input cell values. AUTO_DETECT—If the input raster collection is integer type, the NEAREST method is used. If the input raster collection is floating point type, the LINEAR method is used. NEAREST—The nearest available value to the specified percentile is used. The output pixel type will match the input. LINEAR—The weighted average of the two surrounding percentile values is used. The output pixel type is floating point. (默认值为 AUTO_DETECT)	String
extent_type	The method that will be used to compute the extent of the output when the input rasters have different extents. FirstOf—The output extent will be defined using the extent of the first input raster. LastOf—The output extent will be defined using the extent of the last input raster. IntersectionOf—The output extent will be defined as the intersecting area of the input rasters. UnionOf—The output extent will be defined as the total extent of the input rasters. (默认值为 FirstOf)	String
cellsize_type	The method that will be used to compute the pixel size of the output when the input rasters have different pixel sizes. FirstOf—The output pixel size will be defined using the pixel size of the first input raster. LastOf—The output pixel size will be defined using the pixel size of the last input raster. MaxOf—The output pixel size will be defined using the maximum pixel size of the input rasters. MeanOf—The output pixel size will be defined using the mean of both input rasters. MinOf—The output pixel size will be defined using the minimum pixel size of the input rasters. (默认值为 FirstOf)	String
ignore_nodata	Specifies whether NoData values will be ignored in the calculation. True—The analysis will include all valid pixels in the input rasters and ignore any NoData pixels. False—The analysis will result in NoData if there are any NoData values for the pixels in the input rasters. (默认值为 False)	Boolean
process_as_multiband	Specifies how the bands of the input rasters will be processed. True—Each multiband raster will be processed as a multiband raster. The operation will be performed for each band from one input using the corresponding band number from other inputs. False—Each band from a multiband raster input will be processed separately as a single-band raster. (默认值为 False)	Boolean

返回值

数据类型	说明
Raster	输出栅格。

代码示例

百分位数示例

计算其中包含三个多波段栅格的第 90 个百分位值的栅格对象。

from arcpy.ia import * 

rc = RasterCollection([landsat_1, landsat_2, landsat_3]) 

percentile_raster = Percentile(rc, percentile_value = 90, percentile_interpolation_type = "AUTO_DETECT", extent_type = "UnionOf", cellsize_type = "MinOf", 
		ignore_nodata = True, process_as_multiband = True)